Five Years of Data Show: Our Street Safety Projects are Making a Difference

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Monday, November 7, 2022

Ever wonder about the effectiveness of projects after they go into the ground? Us, too!  

That’s why, in 2017, we launched the Safe Streets Evaluation Program to help project teams understand whether a transportation safety project’s design is effective, and where there might be opportunities to adjust the design if not. Project evaluation data can also be combined across projects to help the SFMTA track the effectiveness of a certain type of safety improvement, which can in turn streamline the design of future projects. The Safe Streets Evaluation Program helps us work towards achieving Vision Zero, an initiative to prioritize street safety and eliminate traffic deaths in San Francisco.  

This week, we’re looking back on five years of data gathered through our Safe Streets Evaluation Program with the “2022 Safe Streets Evaluation Summary,” an interactive website summarizing the results of 18 bicycle, pedestrian and traffic safety projects implemented since 2017. 

Each of the 18 projects evaluated in the summary report added significant safety upgrades to the streets. Some introduced vehicle travel lane removals (road diets), separated bikeways, separated bike signals, or left-turn traffic calming devices. Others brought general improvements for pedestrians at intersections including pedestrian signal improvements, daylighting (red zones at intersections) and upgraded crosswalks. For every project, the SFMTA drew on a wide range of data—from project-specific observations, to police reports, to speed data—to create a comprehensive view into its’ effectiveness. 

An infographic displaying the project names, key design element, and results. Full accessible content available below the image.

Accessible content for the inventory, toolbox and results image above.

The evaluation report indicates that the SFMTA’s safety tools are working together to create safer environments for all modes of transportation on city streets. 

You can dig into the whole set of outcomes on the website, but here are some highlights:  

  • Within the projects evaluated, annual collision rates decreased by 18%  

  • Bicycle-related collision rates decreased by 33% and pedestrian-related collision rates decreased by 32%   

  • Bicycle volumes on streets that received bicycle improvements increased up to 75% in the morning peak (8 AM to 10 AM) commute times, with similar growth in the afternoon/evening peak (4 PM to 6 PM) commute times.   

  • Thanks to protected bikeways, the rate of incidents of vehicles blocking the bike lane decreased by 90%.   

  • Close calls or near misses between pedestrians and drivers decreased across evaluated projects by 38%.  

  • Several projects in under-served communities such as the Bayview and Tenderloin are helping to address historic inequities and under-investment in these neighborhoods.   

Aggregate Project Findings

 

Measure/Metric

Overall Findings

Capital Project Findings

Quick-Build Project Findings

Measure/Metric

Annual Collision Rate

Overall Findings

-18%

Capital Project Findings

-19%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-17%

Measure/Metric

Annual Bike Related Collision Rate

Overall Findings

-33%

Capital Project Findings

-5%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-42%

Measure/Metric

Annual Pedestrian Related Collision Rate

Overall Findings

-32%

Capital Project Findings

-50%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-26%

Measure/Metric

85th Percentile Vehicle Speed

Overall Findings

-3%

Capital Project Findings

-5%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-3%

Measure/Metric

Max Vehicle Speed Change Observed

Overall Findings

-20%

Capital Project Findings

N/A

Quick-Build Project Findings

N/A

Measure/Metric

Vehicle Travel Time Seconds

Overall Findings

50.00

Capital Project Findings

221.00

Quick-Build Project Findings

21.50

Measure/Metric

AM Bike Volume

Overall Findings

75%

Capital Project Findings

187%

Quick-Build Project Findings

41%

Measure/Metric

PM Bike Volume

Overall Findings

72%

Capital Project Findings

107%

Quick-Build Project Findings

62%

Measure/Metric

Bike-Vehicle Interactions with Bike Signal

Overall Findings

-93%

Capital Project Findings

N/A

Quick-Build Project Findings

-93%

Measure/Metric

Close Calls with Bike Signal (near misses)

Overall Findings

-62%

Capital Project Findings

N/A

Quick-Build Project Findings

-62%

Measure/Metric

Avg Daily Interactions Bike Signal Post-Implementation

Overall Findings

2.2

Capital Project Findings

0.3

Quick-Build Project Findings

3.1

Measure/Metric

Bike Compliance w/ Bike Signal

Overall Findings

87%

Capital Project Findings

86%

Quick-Build Project Findings

88%

Measure/Metric

Vehicle Compliance w/ No Turn on Red (part of Bike Signal)

Overall Findings

90%

Capital Project Findings

86%

Quick-Build Project Findings

92%

Measure/Metric

Rate of Incidents of Blocking the Bikeway

Overall Findings

-90%

Capital Project Findings

-19%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-90%

Measure/Metric

Vehicle-Pedestrian Close Calls (near misses)

Overall Findings

-38%

Capital Project Findings

0%

Quick-Build Project Findings

-34%

The Safe Streets Evaluation team will continue to think creatively about how to build on the evaluation work and use it to inform our current and future projects, programs, and practices through developing a publicly accessible database of all Safe Streets Evaluation data and finding better ways to evaluate project outreach efforts. 

View the 2022 Safe Streets Evaluation Summary 

Learn more about the SFMTA Safe Streets Evaluation Program (SFMTA.com\SafeStreetsEvaluation)

 

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